Arabic’s Chameleon Words: اهتمّ

حِرْباء

root: ح-ر-ب / noun / plural: حَرابي / definition: chameleon


There are many Arabic words from which multiple meanings bloom, taking on a certain one according to the context. A bit like how a chameleon adapts to its immediate environment.

Learning the meanings of these chameleon words is especially beneficial to us Arabic students because, well—and I’m sure there’s a more academic way of putting this—you get more bang for your buck.

One of these words is the form VIII geminate verb اِهتَمَّ / يَهتَمُّ from the root ه-م-م (related to concern and worry). It’s usually followed by بِـ

Let’s take a look at some of its many meanings then:

to worry or be concerned about

to be distressed by

to concern oneself with

to take an interest or be interested in

to attach importance to

to pay attention to or to take notice of

to bear something in mind

to take care of someone

to help or assist someone

to take someone under one’s wing

to go to great lengths to do something

to provide for

…and when followed by لِـ instead, it takes on the meaning of to be anxious or show concern about.

It’s a learn-one-get-a-ton scenario. Bargain.

Keep an eye out for more in this new series!

!مع السلامة


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2 thoughts on “Arabic’s Chameleon Words: اهتمّ

  1. And here I am with my 1:1 word anki cards, genuinely thinking once you reach a certain stage of vocabulary you have to relearn it. It’s already taking time to make flash cards 1:1 finding resources and words for idk 1:5, I’ll spend more time making than learning.

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