Three Arabic Phrases Meaning “to Take Someone’s Place”

اِستِبْدال

root: ب-د-ل / verbal noun of form X / definition: replacement


Back in December, we explored the مَـ of place and time. Today, we’re taking a look at three phrases meaning “to take someone or something’s place” that combine a verb with a place noun from the same root:

حَلَّ / يَحلُّ مَحَلَّ

root: ح-ل-ل

قامَ / يَقومُ مَقامَ

root: ق-و-م

سَدَّ / يَسدُّ مَسَدَّ

root: س-د-د

Note that the place noun (محلّ/مقام/مسدّ) forms an إضافة with the following noun. For example, حَلَّتْ مَحَلّ صَديقتِها (“she took her friend’s place”).

Alternatively, we can add a possessive pronoun to the place noun, like in قامتْ مَقامَها (“she took her place”).

Do you know of any similar phrases? Let me know!

!في أمان الله


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